Tech to Tech
- Author: Craig Van Batenburg
- Subject Matter: Serviceability
- Vehicle Application: 2014 GM Silverado/Sierra
- Issue: Service comparison
Comparing the 2014 model with the 2007 – a lot can happen in seven years
This month I will take a second look at the Silverado. If you have been a reader for a long time you may remember that nine years ago I reviewed the 2003 Silverado. We compared it with the 1996 model.
This time, we compare a 2007 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 LT with 5.3L V 8 and automatic transmission with a 2014 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 LT with 5.3L V 8 and automatic transmission. Starting in 2014, the Silverado has joined other brands to include electric power steering as standard equipment.
Second-generation Silverado
The second-generation Silverado/Sierra was sold in model years 2007 to 2013. It featured a redesigned exterior, interior, frame and suspension as well as power increases on certain engines.
Like the first-generation Silverado (1999-2006), there were many configurations: two-door regular cabs, four-door extended cabs and four-door crew cabs. GM also offers the trucks in the traditional two- and four-wheel-drive configurations.
Upgrades such as increased power and active fuel management on the 5.3L and 6.0L V 8s were added. A new high-performance 6.2-liter V 8 with 403 horsepower and 417 lb.-ft. of torque was introduced in the 2007 GMC Denali line. There were two dash options offered in the new Silverado and Sierra: a luxury-inspired dash and a “pickup” dash that is more upright to make way for a passenger seat in place of a center console.
As far as recalls are concerned, the Silverado went from seven in model year 2007 to two in 2011 and zero in 2012 and 2013. That is progress. Jeff Gouveia, a technician at Wayside Automotive in Seekonk, Mass., says of these trucks: “They are easy to work on. The 5.3 has been a great engine since about 2007. The plug wires will sometimes break when removing them from the spark plugs, but overall this is a good design for GM.” Another thing to be aware of is that the Turbo Hydramatic transmission will need service but is the old pan style with an internal filter.
Hybrid pickups
GM launched a hybrid version of the Silverado/Sierra in September 2004 as a 2005 model. Known as a parallel hybrid truck, or PHT, it was not actually a parallel hybrid by the current definition but a stop/start design. The electric motor served only to provide engine cranking/starting, battery charging and powering accessories. The engine automatically shut down as the truck came to a stop and used 36-/42-volt electric power to the starter/generator unit to restart the engine as the brake pedal was released. Besides the typical 12-volt battery, the PHT used three additional 12-volt regulated lead/acid batteries, in series, mounted under the rear seat to store and provide power. The truck used a 5.3L Vortec 5300 V 8 for primary propulsion power. The PHT features four 120-volt, 20-amp AC outlets, two in the bed and two inside the cab. The PHT was discontinued after a few years.
Starting in 2009, General Motors offered a second-generation Chevrolet Silverado and GMC Sierra equipped with a two-mode hybrid powertrain and four-speed CVT. This had a full-hybrid system with up to 300 volts. The transmission was a great design and this truck was very advanced, but there were not enough buyers as it was pricey. The hybrid version was discontinued with the latest redesign. There is a rumor that GM is working on a four-mode hybrid, but nothing official.
Third-generation Silverado
In M/Y 2014, Chevrolet made some big changes. This was a complete makeover so I visited Diamond Chevrolet in Auburn, Mass., and spoke with Davern Zbierajewski to help understand this new pickup. It is quieter with a more-comfortable interior, improved power and fuel economy, and a number of new technology advancements.
Davern brought me into the service bays, where I had a chance to talk with the techs. They unanimously agreed that GM is getting better and had nothing but good things to say, and this was after Davern left. The Silverado is beloved by many.
A stronger, stiffened frame with a retuned suspension and new electric power steering tells of new CAFE standards. The new Silverado is a more-controlled and comfortable ride with more-predictable handling than before.
New engines
The Silverado is offered with a choice of three new engines, all of which are still pushrod designs with modern technologies like direct injection, variable valve timing and a cylinder-deactivation system.
The base power plant is a 4.3-liter V 6 that produces 285 hp and 305 lb.-ft. of torque. That torque figure is tops among naturally aspirated pickup six-cylinders, making the 4.3-liter a good fit for getting better miles per gallon.
A 5.3-liter V 8 with 355 horsepower and 383 lb.-ft. of torque is optional for those who need more motor to get the job done, or a Corvette-derived 6.2-liter V 8 that churns out 420 horsepower and 450 lb-ft. of torque. This can pass anything except a gas station.
A six-speed automatic transmission is standard on all Silverado models. Both rear-wheel-drive and four-wheel-drive configurations are available.
Miles per gallon
Fuel economy for the 4.3-liter Silverado checks in at 18/24 city/highway with rear-wheel drive (RWD) and 17/22 when fitted with 4WD. The 5.3-liter model is rated at 16/23 mpg with RWD, while 4WD versions are one mpg worse at highway speeds. Finally, the 6.2-liter truck is good for 15/21 mpg with RWD and 14/20 mpg with 4WD.
Specifications
Three box lengths are available: 8-foot (regular cab), 61/2-foot (regular cab, double cab, crew cab) and 5 feet, 8 inches (crew cab). When the truck is properly equipped, towing capacities are up to 7,200 pounds with the 4.3-liter V 6, 11,400 pounds with the 5.3-liter V 8 and 12,000 pounds for the 6.2-liter V 8.
Depending on the trim level, it can be equipped as a vinyl-floored, no-frills work truck; a tech-packed, leather-upholstered luxury machine; or nearly anything between those two extremes.
Occupant safety
All Silverado models are equipped with dual front, front side and full-length side-curtain airbags in addition to a tire-pressure-monitoring system and traction- and stability-control systems.
Several new optional safety features are also available. A lane-departure warning system alerts the driver should the Silverado begin to drift into an adjacent lane, and a forward-collision-alert system provides a warning if it detects an imminent collision with a vehicle or object ahead. Notably, warnings can be conveyed via audible alarms or, more subtly, by a vibrating driver’s seat.
Summary
The Ford F-150 will continue to be tough competition for the Silverado (I assume you know the F-150 is going to an aluminum body to save weight). Add two more doors to any pickup and now you have a family truck. America loves their trucks, no doubt about that. And the technicians who work on them do, too (for the most part).
Craig Van Batenburg, AAM, is a master hybrid technician. He was the owner and lead technician for more than 25 years at his own shop that specialized in Honda and Toyota vehicles. Van Batenburg was the president of ASA-Massachusetts from 1993 to 1996. He is owner of the Automotive Career Development Center (ACDC), which he founded in 1998. You can reach Van Batenburg at [email protected].
This copyrighted article is reprinted with the permission of AutoInc., the official publication of the Automotive Service Association (ASA). To learn more about ASA and its commitment to independent automotive-service and repair professionals, visit www.ASAshop.org or call 800-272-7467.
